OWNERSHIP COSTS

BUYING COSTS
Brokerage Fee Brokerage fees include 3% of purchase price + ¥60,000 + consumption tax.
Acquisition Tax A one-time payment 2 to 3 months after title registration. It is taxed against the government’s assessment of the land and the building value.
Registration & License Tax Registration licenses are necessary in order for the purchaser to claim legal ownership of a property. Rates for registration license tax vary from 0.4% to 2% of assessment value of land and building, depending on how the transfer occurred.
Stamp Duty Stamp duty is levied on documents of contracts and agreements, payable at title registration.
¥10M - 50M = ¥10,000
¥50M - 100M = ¥30,000
¥100M - 500M = ¥60,000
Judicial Scrivener Fee The role of Judicial Scriveners is to assist clients in property registration procedures. Fees for engaging Judicial Scriveners vary depending on property type, assessed value, and if registration of a mortgage is required.
HOLDING COSTS
Fixed Asset/
City Planning Tax
Fixed asset tax and city planning tax are annual property taxes. The taxes are based on the government assessed value of the land and building.
Maintenance Fee/
Repair Cost/
Insurance
These costs cover repairs and regular redecoration of the building that is payable to the building management. Fire, and earthquake insurance are optional.
Income Tax Rental income is classified as real estate income. The tax rate is 5% to 10% of the taxable income ranging between ¥1,000 to ¥3,300,000. A 20% withholding tax is levied on rental income which can be credited against the final tax liability amount.
Property Management Fee Services for tenant management include sourcing for tenants, rental collection, tenant liaison, and providing assistance for regular maintenance.
SELLING COSTS
Brokerage Fee Brokerage fees include 3% of purchase price + ¥60,000 + consumption tax.
Capital Gain Tax For individuals, capital gains from the transfer of land and buildings are subjected to capital gain tax. For properties held for less than 5 years, capital gains tax is levied at 30%. Properties held for 5 years or more is levied at 15%.
Stamp Duty Stamp duty is levied on documents of contracts and agreements, payable at title registration.
¥10M - 50M = ¥10,000
¥50M - 100M = ¥30,000
¥100M - 500M = ¥60,000
BUYING & HOLDING COSTS EXAMPLE
Approximate buying and holding costs for a residential apartment unit in Tokyo
Unit Details1
Purchase Price ¥33,000,000
Estimated Gross Income ¥1,320,000
Gross Yield 4.00%
1 This example assumes that the property is purchased in the beginning of the fiscal year. Certain fees are pro-rated to reflect the costs incurred by the buyer or seller on an annual basis.
Buying Costs2 Amount
Registration License Tax (Land) ¥38,000
Registration License Tax (Building) ¥86,000
Acquisition Tax (Land) ¥75,000
Acquisition Tax (Building) ¥171,000
Brokerage Fee ¥1,134,000
Stamp Duty ¥10,000
Judicial Scrivener ¥211,300
Consumption Tax (Judicial Scrivener) ¥16,904
Total Costs ¥1,742,204
(~5.2% of purchase price)
2 Acquisition costs for residential properties in Japan typically amount up to 4% to 6% of the purchase price of the property.
Holding Costs3 Amount/Year
Fixed Property/City Planning Tax ¥95,000
Insurance ¥3,834
Building Maintenance Fees ¥66,000
Property Tenant Management Fees ¥39,600
Total Costs ¥239,740
(~15.5% of yearly gross income)
3 Overall holding costs are around 10% to 20% of gross monthly rental.

Net Yield = Estimated Gross Income – Total Holding Costs = 3.1%
Purchase Price + Total Buying Costs